{"product_id":"stripped-4","title":"Stripped","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"tabs\"\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"tabs-1\" class=\"tab-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTracks\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1. Stripped Intro\u003cbr\u003e2. Can'T Hold Us Down - (Featuring Lil' Kim)\u003cbr\u003e3. Walk Away\u003cbr\u003e4. Fighter\u003cbr\u003e5. Primer Amor Interlude\u003cbr\u003e6. Infatuation\u003cbr\u003e7. Loves Embrace Interlude\u003cbr\u003e8. Loving Me 4 Me\u003cbr\u003e9. Impossible\u003cbr\u003e10. Underappreciated\u003cbr\u003e11. Beautiful\u003cbr\u003e12. Make Over\u003cbr\u003e13. Cruz\u003cbr\u003e14. Soar\u003cbr\u003e15. Get Mine, Get Yours\u003cbr\u003e16. Dirrty - (Featuring Redman)\u003cbr\u003e17. Stripped Pt. 2\u003cbr\u003e18. Voice Within, The\u003cbr\u003e19. I'M Ok\u003cbr\u003e20. Keep On Singin' My Song\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Christina Aguilera","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53776374759757,"sku":"CD196011","price":6.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0603\/0144\/3305\/files\/CD743219612526_01.jpg?v=1777043762","url":"https:\/\/massivemusicstore.com\/en\/products\/stripped-4","provider":"Massive Music Store","version":"1.0","type":"link"}